Why Orthodontics?
Most patients seek orthodontic treatment to improve appearance. This is not vanity but recognition that an attractive smile is an essential component of self esteem. A recent study by Johal (British Dental Journal 202 January 27 2007) showed that the quality of life was significantly improved by improving the appearance of your teeth. But it is more than just self esteem as appearance also affects the way people are treated by others.
Although an incorrect bite is not always harmful, there are some abnormalities of the bite that are damaging to the gums or the teeth themselves. It is not strictly necessary to have straight teeth to keep them clean and free of decay but it is a lot easier. It is also probably true that people who are happy with their teeth are better motivated at looking after them.
Statistically, one boy in five breaks or damages a tooth in an accident by the age of 15. The risks increase when the front teeth protrude, but the risks may be reduced when orthodontic treatment is used to correct the tooth position.
Orthodontics - When?
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that every child first visit an orthodontist by age 7. We don't disagree with this view although we prefer to advise an initial visit be arranged when either the child, parent or dentist first become concerned about the development of the face, bite or dentition.
If a problem is identified but the timing is not right for treatment, arrangements are made to see the child again at the optimum age for treatment of that particular condition.